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建站问答 时间:2024-12-03 10:09:28
作者:文/会员上传
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SQLiteHelper 是一个用于简化 SQLite 数据库操作的 C# 类库。要优化 C# SQLiteHelper 代码,可以遵循以下建议:使用参数化查询:参数化查询可以防止 SQL 注入攻击,提高代码安全性
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SQLiteHelper 是一个用于简化 SQLite 数据库操作的 C# 类库。要优化 C# SQLiteHelper 代码,可以遵循以下建议:
?
作为参数占位符,并将参数值传递给 ExecuteNonQuery
或 ExecuteScalar
方法。string query = "INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES (?, ?)";using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString)){using (SQLiteCommand command = new SQLiteCommand(query, connection)){command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@username", "JohnDoe");command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@password", "mypassword");connection.Open();command.ExecuteNonQuery();}}
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString)){connection.Open();using (SQLiteTransaction transaction = connection.BeginTransaction()){try{using (SQLiteCommand command1 = new SQLiteCommand("INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES (?, ?)", connection)){command1.Parameters.AddWithValue("@username", "JohnDoe");command1.Parameters.AddWithValue("@password", "mypassword");command1.ExecuteNonQuery();}using (SQLiteCommand command2 = new SQLiteCommand("UPDATE users SET balance = balance - 100 WHERE username = ?", connection)){command2.Parameters.AddWithValue("@username", "JohnDoe");command2.ExecuteNonQuery();}transaction.Commit();}catch (Exception ex){transaction.Rollback();throw ex;}}}
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString)){connection.Open();using (SQLiteCommand command = new SQLiteCommand("SELECT * FROM users", connection)){using (SQLiteDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader()){while (reader.Read()){Console.WriteLine($"Username: {reader["username"]}, Password: {reader["password"]}");}}}}
ExecuteNonQueryAsync
和 ExecuteScalarAsync
。using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString)){await connection.OpenAsync();using (SQLiteCommand command = new SQLiteCommand("INSERT INTO users (username, password) VALUES (?, ?)", connection)){command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@username", "JohnDoe");command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@password", "mypassword");await command.ExecuteNonQueryAsync();}}
CREATE INDEX
语句创建索引。CREATE INDEX idx_username ON users (username);
优化查询:避免使用复杂的子查询和联接,尽量使用简单的查询。如果需要执行复杂的查询,可以考虑将其分解为多个简单的查询。
使用缓存:对于不经常更改的数据,可以使用缓存来存储查询结果,以减少对数据库的请求。
遵循这些建议,可以优化 C# SQLiteHelper 代码,提高性能和安全性。
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