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    MySQL如何使用GRANT授权某用户浏览和修改表权限操作[ mysql数据库 ]

    mysql数据库 时间:2024-11-26 22:15:29

    作者:文/会员上传

    简介:

    下面的例子是授权logger用户查询,插入和修改test数据库表记录,但不能删除的一个例子:C:\Users\duansf>mysql -u root -pEnter password: ******Welcome to the MySQL monitor

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    下面的例子是授权logger用户查询,插入和修改test数据库表记录,但不能删除的一个例子:
    C:\Users\duansf>mysql -u root -p
    Enter password: ******
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 2
    Server version: 5.5.13 MySQL Community Server (GPL)


    Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


    Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
    affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
    owners.


    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.


    mysql> show databases;
    +--------------------+
    | Database|
    +--------------------+
    | information_schema |
    | db_shop|
    | frag_test |
    | mysql |
    | performance_schema |
    | test|
    +--------------------+


    mysql> use test
    Database changed
    mysql> show tables;
    +----------------+
    | Tables_in_test |
    +----------------+
    | workinfo|
    +----------------+
    1 row in set (0.03 sec)


    mysql> select * from workinfo;
    Empty set (0.12 sec) --表记录为空

    mysql> grant select,insert,update on test.workinfo to logger@localhost identified by 'timber'; --授权logger用户访问和修改test数据库的workinfo表
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)
    mysql> quit
    Bye


    C:\Users\duansf>mysql -h localhost -u logger -p --用logger用户登录数据库
    Enter password: ******
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 3
    Server version: 5.5.13 MySQL Community Server (GPL)


    Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


    Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
    affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
    owners.


    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.


    mysql>


    mysql> select * from workinfo;--可以查询
    Empty set (0.12 sec)


    mysql> desc workinfo;
    +----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    | Field| Type| Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    | id| int(10) | NO| PRI | NULL| auto_increment |
    | name | varchar(20) | NO| | NULL||
    | type | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL||
    | address | varchar(50) | YES | | NULL||
    | tel | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL||
    | wages| int(11) | YES | | NULL||
    | contents | tinytext| YES | | NULL||
    | extra| text| YES | | NULL||
    +----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    8 rows in set (0.02 sec)


    mysql> insert into workinfo values(3,'chenfeng','type','zhengzhou','123456',22,1,1); --有插入权限
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)


    mysql> select * from workinfo; --有查询权限
    +----+----------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    | id | name | type | address| tel| wages | contents | extra |
    +----+----------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    | 3 | chenfeng | type | zhengzhou | 123456 |22 | 1| 1 |
    +----+----------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)



    mysql> update workinfo set name='duansf' where id=3; --有修改权限
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)
    Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0


    mysql> select * from workinfo;
    +----+--------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    | id | name| type | address| tel| wages | contents | extra |
    +----+--------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    | 3 | duansf | type | zhengzhou | 123456 |22 | 1| 1 |
    +----+--------+------+-----------+--------+-------+----------+-------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)


    mysql>


    mysql> delete from workinfo where id=3; --无删除权限,以下是报错信息
    ERROR 1142 (42000): DELETE command denied to user 'logger'@'localhost' for table
    'workinfo'

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